gatsby-firestore
Gatsby plugin for connecting Firebase Firestore as a data source. Supports subcollections.
Usage
-
Generate and download a Firebase Admin SDK private key by accessing the Firebase Project Console > Settings > Service Accounts
-
Rename and put the downloaded
.json
crendtial file somewhere in the GatsbyJS project (e.g../credentials.json
) -
Add
gatsby-source-firestore
as a dependency by running usingnpm
oryarn
:npm i @martinreiche/gatsby-firestore # or yarn add @martinreiche/gatsby-firestore
-
Configure settings at
gatsby-config.js
, for example:module.exports = { plugins: [ { resolve: `@martinreiche/gatsby-firestore`, options: { // credential or appConfig credential: require(`./credentials.json`), appConfig: { apiKey: 'api-key', authDomain: 'project-id.firebaseapp.com', databaseURL: 'https://project-id.firebaseio.com', projectId: 'project-id', storageBucket: 'project-id.appspot.com', messagingSenderId: 'sender-id', appID: 'app-id', }, types: [ { type: `Book`, collection: `books`, map: doc => ({ title: doc.title, isbn: doc.isbn, author___NODE: doc.author.id, }), }, { type: `Author`, collection: `authors`, map: doc => ({ name: doc.name, country: doc.country, books___NODE: doc.books.map(book => book.id), }), }, ], }, }, ], };
Note that you will need to have
books
andauthors
in Firestore matching this schema before Gatsby can query correctly, e.gbooks__NODE
onauthor
needs to be an array withbooks
as a key of reference types tobook
documents.Test GraphQL query:
{ allBooks { edges { node { title isbn author { name } } } } }
Support for subcollections
To query subcollections, you have to specify the subCollection Array in the types configuration.
They can be nested infinitely deep as long as they exist in Firestore. For example, if books
were
a subcollection of authors
in Firestore, you could do the following:
module.exports = {
plugins: [
{
resolve: `@martinreiche/gatsby-firestore`,
options: {
// credential or appConfig
credential: require(`./credentials.json`),
appConfig: {
apiKey: 'api-key',
authDomain: 'project-id.firebaseapp.com',
databaseURL: 'https://project-id.firebaseio.com',
projectId: 'project-id',
storageBucket: 'project-id.appspot.com',
messagingSenderId: 'sender-id',
appID: 'app-id',
},
types: [
{
type: `Author`,
collection: `authors`,
map: doc => ({
name: doc.name,
country: doc.country,
}),
subCollections: [
{
type: `Book`,
collection: `books`,
map: doc => ({
title: doc.title,
isbn: doc.isbn,
}),
},
],
},
],
},
},
],
};
books
now become children of author
and you can query them like this:
{
allAuthor {
edges {
node {
name
childrenBook {
title
isbn
}
}
}
}
}
Configurations
Key | Description |
---|---|
credential |
Credential configurations from downloaded private key |
types |
Array of types, which require the following keys (type , collection , map ) |
types.type |
The type of the collection, which will be used in GraphQL queries, e.g. when type = Book , the GraphQL types are named book and allBook |
types.collection |
The name of the collections in Firestore. Supports nested collections like authors/<authorId>/books where <authorId> is the ID of one specific author record |
types.map |
A function to map your data in Firestore to Gatsby nodes |
types.subCollections |
Optional: Array of types for the current type —see types |